"To change something, build a new model that makes the existing model
obsolete." - Buckminster Fuller
"No, no, you are not thinking, you are just being logical." - Niels Bohr
- Introduction to Tier 2 : Tier 2 thinking, represented by stage yellow, signifies a quantum leap in awareness, characterized by systems thinking, holism, and the interconnectedness of reality, transcending the survival-focused thinking of Tier 1.
- Shift from survival to being : Yellow thinkers move from survival thinking, where perception is skewed by self-interest, to being perception, enabling a more 'objective' view of the world as it is.
- Deriving values from existence : Yellow thinkers derive their values from the magnificence of existence rather than from mere selfish or group interests, embracing a broader perspective concerned with the welfare of all existence.
- Transition to a multi-perspectival view : Yellow stage involves an understanding that perspectives are at the core of existence; it accepts that all perspectives are partial and subjective, including one's own.
- Rejecting moral absolutism : In the yellow stage, judgment, criticism, blaming, and scapegoating are abandoned, and the concept of intrinsic evil is replaced by the idea of conflicting interests.
- Self-actualization : The concept of self-actualization as described by Abraham Maslow embodies the qualities of the Yellow stage, focusing on significant existential concerns beyond survival.
- Yellow thinkers' approach to perspectives : Yellow thinkers integrate multiple perspectives to form an understanding of reality, in contrast to Tier 1's single-lens approach.

- Rebalancing individualism : The yellow stage recalibrates towards individualistic thinking but with an awareness of interconnectivity and consideration of the collective.
- Awareness of footprint : Yellow thinkers are conscious of their impact—environmentally and interpersonally—and strive for expression that does not harm the interests of others.
- Emergence of stage yellow : Yellow emerges when individuals recognize the limitations of Green's communalistic and emotion-driven approaches, seeking practical solutions and the realization that not all perspectives are equal.
- Values of stage yellow : Yellow stage values include complexity, open-mindedness, systems thinking, sustainability, holistic understanding, and identifying root problems for lasting solutions.
- Transitioning into yellow thinking : A shift to yellow thinking occurs when a person sees the self-centric nature of Green and the necessity of healthy cooperation among various perspectives for humanity's progress.
- Yellow stage thinkers in society : Yellow thinkers prefer to delve into how the 'other side' thinks rather than engaging in criticism, becoming aware of their own perspective's relativity and limitations.
- Yellow stage focus on ideas : Yellow stage individuals prioritize ideas and insights over community, attracted to understanding different perspectives and viewpoints without judgment.
- Yellow's Multidisciplinary Approach : Yellow thinkers embrace a multidisciplinary approach, blending hard sciences with soft sciences and valuing research at the intersections of different disciplines.
- Creativity and Systems Thinking : Unlike Orange's limited "outside the box" thinking, Yellow truly adopts creative thinking, valuing unique solutions to complex problems and an understanding of natural hierarchies.
- Lifelong Learning and Knowledge : Yellow individuals are dedicated to lifelong learning, absorbing diverse perspectives, expertise, and skills. They value education and take proactive steps to teach themselves beyond formal environments.
- Value of Ecology and Responsible Systems : Ecology, responsible practices, and holistic systems design are central to Yellow thinking, starkly differentiating it from Orange's exploitative approaches.
- Understanding Perspectives and Non-Manipulativeness : Yellow thinkers seek to understand various worldviews without manipulation, focusing on the health of entire systems rather than personal gain, contrary to Orange's self-centric manipulation.
- Neutral, Non-Judgmental, and Ethical : Yellow is driven by an interdirected core, upholding ethics not based on outside authority but on inner wisdom. They appreciate the complexity and constant evolution of life and solutions.
- Designing for the Entire Spiral : Yellow aims to design solutions that benefit the whole spiral, meeting people where they are, and reducing the suffering of living systems, unlike Orange's interest in benefiting oneself at the cost of the spiral.
- Visionary and Future-Oriented : Yellow thinkers possess a visionary mindset, with the ability to foresee future implications and developments, ensuring decisions are made with a long-term horizon.
- Behaviors and Engagement with Systems : Yellow individuals are non-ideological, adaptable, and free-flowing with change, promoting development of natural environments and taking effective action to support the evolution of systems.
- Contrast with Orange Stage : Yellow's focus on ecology, collateral damage mitigation, and long-term sustainability marks its distinctness from Orange, which is characterized by personal success, short-term gains, and status.
- Yellow as Non-Reactive and Facilitative : Yellow thinkers facilitate the evolution of lower stages without rushing the process, acknowledging each system's value and contributing to their development at an appropriate pace.
- Yellow's Immunity to Manipulation : Yellow stage individuals generally cannot be manipulated through coercion, bribery, or intimidation because they operate at a being level beyond self-survival fears and personal needs.
- Non-controlling Nature of Yellow : Yellow thinkers avoid criticism and controlling behaviors, preferring neither to control others nor to be controlled themselves. They don't create enemies or scapegoat, demonstrating an ability to coexist without conflict.
- Resistance to Radicalization in Yellow : Due to their capacity to think from multiple perspectives, yellow individuals are immune to radicalization. They cannot be trapped into one paradigm or belief system, avoiding narrow-mindedness.
- Yellow's Approach to Crises : Attracted to crisis situations, Yellow thinkers bring new insights to resolve complex issues, applying a meta understanding of human nature and conflict to devise innovative solutions.
- Systems Thinking in Yellow Perspective : Yellow stage individuals excel at anticipating the effects of policy decisions by understanding systems as forms of feedback loops, hence minimizing unintended negative consequences in public policy and governance.
- Yellow's Awe for Novelty : Yellow thinkers exhibit a sense of awe and delight toward new and novel experiences, embracing innovation and change.
- Contextual Leadership in Yellow : In Yellow thinking, leadership is determined by who is most capable and best equipped for the task at hand, rather than hierarchy or ambition, allowing knowledge and expertise to dictate authority.
- Minimal Consumption and Balance in Yellow : Yellow individuals favor minimal consumption, managing their appetites without succumbing to excess, and can adapt to being gentle or ruthless, conformist or non-conformist as needed.
- Holistic Solutions of Yellow Thinkers : Yellow thinkers excel at finding win-win-win solutions that benefit all parties involved, including the broader ecological system, through integrative and sustainable approaches.
- Lone Wolf Tendencies and Softened Masculinity : Yellow stage individuals often prefer to maintain a low profile, working independently without seeking attention. Men in yellow exhibit a mature masculinity that integrates traditional masculine and feminine qualities, appealing to a broader range of human values.
- Examples of Yellow Thinkers : Figures like Abraham Maslow, Eben Pagan, Noam Chomsky, Fritjof Capra, Carl Sagan, Albert Einstein, and Niels Bohr exemplify the neutrality, fairness, and multi-perspectivity of yellow thinking. Political figures like Barack Obama and George Soros are cited for their long-term systemic approach, and cultural constructs like Star Trek's Prime Directive display yellow's non-interference values.
- Yellow's Representation in Pop Culture and Innovations : Yellow thinking influences aspects of pop culture and drives innovative efforts in sustainable living and urban planning, emphasizing ecological considerations and advanced design.
- Yellow Thinkers Cited by Leo : Leo Gura mentions various examples of individuals who he believes exhibit characteristics of yellow stage thinking, including Daniel Ingram, Ludwig Wittgenstein, Jacques Derrida, Buckminster Fuller, Willard Klein, Sergey Brin, Larry Page, Steve Jobs, Paul Allen, Elon Musk, Joe Rogan, Sam Harris, and Jordan Peterson.
- Joe Rogan's Multi-perspectivity : According to Leo, Joe Rogan stands out for his multi-perspectival take on reality. Rogan's interest in a wide range of topics and his ability to maintain neutrality showcase a yellow stage characteristic. Rogan's position on hunting as an ethical approach to consuming meat, compared to factory farming, provides an insight into his systems thinking.
- Critique of Sam Harris and Jordan Peterson : Leo considers both Sam Harris and Jordan Peterson to have some elements of yellow thinking, yet criticizes them for not being able to fully transcend lower stages. He cites Harris's treatment of Islam and Peterson's focus on a "masculinity agenda" as examples of incomplete evolution to yellow thinking.
- Application and Practicability of Spiral Dynamics by Leo : Leo emphasizes the practicality of Spiral Dynamics in understanding reality. He encourages the application of Spiral Dynamics in evaluating one's own level of development rather than focusing on assessing others.
- Actualized.org as an Example of Yellow Thinking : Leo describes Actualized.org as embodying yellow stage characteristics, such as presenting insights from multiple perspectives and integrating knowledge from a diversity of domains to understand reality more richly.
- Open-Minded Approach to Growth : Leo reflects on his personal growth journey, which he attributes to his willingness to consider numerous diverse perspectives and constant exploration, denoting a yellow mindset.
- Green versus Yellow Vegetarianism : Leo distinguishes between green and yellow vegetarianism. He notes that a yellow vegetarian recognizes the importance of individual growth process and takes a more bystanding and less proselytizing approach compared to the activist stance typical of green vegetarians.
- Yellow Political Solutions : Addressing political issues in the Middle East from a yellow perspective involves a thorough on-the-ground analysis of the stakeholders' positions on the Spiral Dynamics model. This holistic approach aims to defuse ideological polarization and work toward a healthy system benefitting all parties involved.
- Practical Application of Spiral Dynamics in Conflicts : Leo highlights that Don Beck, one of the developers of Spiral Dynamics, practically applied the model to the Israeli-Palestinian conflict with significant results, though challenges such as funding issues limited the success.
- Encouragement to Personalize Application of Spiral Dynamics : Leo advises viewers to use Spiral Dynamics for self-evaluation and growth, rather than just classifying others according to the model. He urges viewers to think through examples independently and apply the model critically to their lives.
- Spiral Dynamics in Conflict Resolution : Leo explains how Spiral Dynamics was used in the Israeli-Palestinian conflict, with the theory being taught to individuals at the purple, red, and blue stages. Funding issues, particularly during the 2008 economic downturn, impacted the project's continuation.
- Yellow's Perspective on Economy : Yellow thinkers look at systemic economic problems rather than taking ideologically driven positions, such as capitalists or socialists. They research stakeholders' values and fears, propose systemic solutions, and remain impartial and non-biased while tackling issues.
- Education System from Yellow's Viewpoint : Rather than engaging in ideological debates about public vs. private education, Yellow thinkers identify systemic issues in education, study successful systems globally, and integrate what works without ideological imposition.
- Healthcare, Economic, and Educational Systemic Solutions : Leo emphasizes that Yellow thinkers seek systemic solutions to long-standing societal problems like healthcare, economy, and education, instead of relying on political power swings or blame games.
- Identifying as a True Yellow Thinker : Leo offers a self-assessment for viewers to determine if they are solidly at the Yellow stage: non-judgmentality, cessation of debates and moralizing, avoidance of ideological crusades, seeing lower stages' validity, learning from any perspective, and delight in exploring various viewpoints.
- Yellow Stage Challenges : Yellow thinkers may get frustrated by the lack of progress and Tier 1's infighting and scapegoating, and they must remember that most of society is not yet at Yellow, leading to feelings of loneliness and being misunderstood.
- Yellow's Triggers : Despite higher thresholds, Yellow thinkers can still be frustrated by shortsighted, non-systemic, overly rational, reductionist thinking, dogmatism, conformity, groupthink, and radical ideologues.
- Common Sayings from Yellow Perspective : Leo shares sayings that reflect Yellow's worldview, including the need for new thinking, acknowledgment of the partial truth in every perspective, understanding the limitations of models, and recognizing the importance of diverse societal roles.
- Unique Frustrations for Yellow Thinkers : Yellow thinkers are triggered by black and white thinking, excessive rationalism, scientism, ideological rigidity, and unaffected areas like media, politics, and public discourse that predominantly feature lower-stage thinking.
- Yellow Thinkers vs. Radicals : Yellow thinkers get frustrated with radicals since they can derail Yellow's complex, systemic plans. Radicals tend to mischaracterize Yellow thinkers as radicals too, not understanding Yellow’s non-radical, neutral, and big-picture focused perspective.
- Spiral Dynamics Misunderstood : Yellow thinkers are irritated by people who do not understand Spiral Dynamics, as it provides clear frameworks for resolving issues that seem obvious to them but are lost on others.
- Trigger Points for Yellow : Consumerism, short-term thinking, focus on trivial details, fixed structures without room for knowledge expansion, red tape, bureaucracy, and group work can frustrate Yellow thinkers who are visionary and prefer hands-on, individual research.
- Yellow's Visionary Isolation : Yellow thinkers often feel lonely because their long-term, global visions aren't widely shared, which can be both frustrating and motivating in pursuing life purposes and causing impact.
- Limitations of Yellow Stage : Despite their advanced cognition, Yellow thinkers can get stuck on complex analysis, fall into intellectual arrogance, struggle with pragmatism, fail to complete projects due to new visions, and face challenges in community building and establishing relationships.
- Yellow's Duality and Lack of Mysticism : While aware of the perils of confusing maps for territories, Yellow thinkers are still trapped in duality, lacking deep mysticism and often confusing conceptual understanding for true embodiment of knowledge.
- Transcending Yellow Stage : Transitioning beyond the Yellow stage means moving from self-actualization to self-transcendence, deeply realizing that understanding and logic won't bring happiness, and partaking in spiritual practices like enlightenment, psychedelics, Kriya yoga, meditation, and mindfulness.
- Demographics and Influence of Yellow : Approximately 1% of the adult global population operates at the Yellow level, wielding about 5% of the world's influence through media, literature, and policymaking.
- Government Style in Yellow : Yellow favors systemic knowledge-centered governance, advocating rule by experts and specialists, which can conflict with ideologies valuing tradition and populism.
- Transcendence Practices : To progress beyond Yellow, it's necessary to lean into spirituality, mystical experiences, and practices like meditation, Kriya yoga, and solo retreats, aiming for the embodiment of teachings rather than solely intellectual understanding.
- Embodying Yellow Learnings : Yellow thinkers must focus on compassion, connection, and community to overcome their limitations, with spiritual purification and embodiment serving as pathways toward transcendence.
- Engaging with Non-Duality and Material Paradigm Challenges : True transcendence for Yellow involves deconstructing the materialistic paradigm and deeply embracing non-duality, going beyond language and beliefs, and modeling life after realized sages and saints.
- Learning from Living Sages : Engage with contemporary sages to absorb their wisdom, love, and energy, which can help model and shape one's growth towards the yellow or higher stages.
- Healing Energetic Blockages : Address any remaining emotional and energetic issues from Tier 1 stages to facilitate the transition to the turquoise stage, using techniques like enlightenment intensives and Shaktipat.
- Joining Spiritual Communities : Recognize the limitations of being a "lone wolf" and consider joining or creating a community for personal growth, improved leadership abilities, and better navigation of social complexities.
- Developing No-Mind State : Aspire to reach a state where the mind can rest, free from constant use; an advanced goal for those transcending the yellow stage, requiring significant time and practice.
- Assessing Yellow Stage Authenticity : Be wary of prematurely self-identifying as being at the yellow stage, understanding there are many layers to yellow thinking, and confirm your depth of non-judgmental, neutral, and multiperspectival capabilities.
- Integration of Earlier Stages : Re-visit and thoroughly integrate learnings from previous stages (blue, orange, green), overcoming any residual biases, misconceptions, and emotional hang-ups from each stage to better design systems for these levels.
- Yellow Can Still Cause Harm : Acknowledge that being at the yellow stage doesn't preclude one from making mistakes, causing harm, or maintaining addictions, emphasizing the importance of continued careful action and growth.
- Preparing for Turquoise Stage : Anticipate the turquoise stage, not by idealizing it or rushing progress, but by authentically embodying yellow stage teachings, opening up to deep spirituality, and cultivating compassion and connection.
- Yellow Stage Challenges : Understand the complexities of applying spiral dynamics in real-life situations, incorrect categorizations, and the limitations of any model. Critically think for oneself and avoid overly identifying with a single stage mindset or ideology.